Clay blocks and mineral wool perform different functions. System quality depends on masonry, insulation support, air sealing and the façade.
Masonry and heat transfer
Check block type, void orientation, joints and structural arrangement. Do not transfer a block rating to masonry with different joints or inclusions.
Insulation and façade
Select insulation for the specific façade system and loading conditions. Density alone does not establish board suitability.
Air and moisture
Define the continuous air barrier, rain protection and drying route. Vapour permeability does not compensate for a leaking sill or flashing.
Bridges and workmanship
Assess ring-beam, lintel and window junctions separately. Fixings into hollow masonry need evidence for the specific system and load.
Common mistakes and limits
Board gaps, unsuitable fixings and mixed façade components create uncertainty. Do not infer whole-wall fire resistance or service life from insulation properties alone.
| Item | Parameter | Check / result |
|---|---|---|
| Substrate | Hollow masonry | Fixings |
| Insulation | Continuous fit | Inspection |
| Façade | Complete system | Compatibility |
What this means for your project
Agree the façade system and concealed-work checks. If the substrate or fixings differ from documentation, resolve suitability before installation.
Sources and scope of review
- ISO 6946:2017 — Thermal resistance and transmittance
- PNNL / Building America — Moisture control for residential buildings
Related reading
- R-Value and U-Value: How to Read Thermal Performance
- How to Choose an External Wall Assembly
- ZeroHouse Lab: Comparing Four External Wall Concepts
